The Justice Process Essays - Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure

Justice Process After the burglary has been committed the Police Officer will go to the scene of the crime. The Police Officer will conduct an investigation where evidence will be gathered. During the investigation fingerprints will be collected along with any other evidence found. The officer will also talk to the people in the home and neighbors around the area to find out if they seen or heard anything. At this point, there might be a crime reconstruction to determine any additional information. Once all the evidence is collected the officers will determine who suspects are. A suspect will then have a warrant issued by a Judge; this allows the police to take the suspect into custody. When the arrest is being made before questioning the Police Officer must read the Miranda rights to ensure the constitutional rights of the suspect. This gives the suspect the information needed in case they choose to speak to an attorney before answering any questions asked by the police. Once it is determined that the suspect in custody has enough evidence that they can be charged with the crime they are taken to booking. The booking process follows the suspect is fingerprinted along with personal information. A photo of the suspect is also taken with an inmate number. The suspect?s Miranda rights are read again and the suspect is asked to sign a statement acknowledging they were read to them along with their understanding of the rights. Within hours after the arrest, the pretrial activities begin. The suspect goes before the Judge at this time the suspects rights will be read once again and the formal charges. At this point, the judge will determine if bail may be set or bond may be given. This is determined on how serious the crime was and if the suspect is a flight risk. A lawyer will also be appointed at this time for those who cannot afford one. The next step is preliminary hearing to establish if there is enough evidence to show a crime has been committed and if the suspect committed this crime also known as probable cause. It also allows the defense attorney to see all the evidence against their client. Once the Judge decides that there is enough evidence against the suspect, the case is set for arraignment. At the arraignment the suspect is now a defendant and will enter a plea of guilty, not guilty or no contest. If a not guilty plea is entered a trial will be set. The Constitution states that everyone is entitled to a jury trial; however, the US Supreme court determined that crimes with lesser severity did not need a jury trial. The lesser crimes are ones that carry a sentence of less than six months. Even though most crimes are not even brought to trial as they are pled out. The Prosecuting Attorney will make an agreement with the defendant to either plea guilty to the crime or a lesser charge in return for an agreed sentencing. This keeps the cost down of a trial. Once the defendant is either found guilty or plea bargains out, sentencing is announced. During the sentencing of the defendant, the judge will determine the amount of time to be spent in the correctional facility. Not only, do they determine the time but any treatments that need to be completed as well. At this point the defendant is transported to the correctional facility and is processed in. While in the correctional facility, the defendant, now an inmate will complete any training or treatments ordered by the judge. The inmates are separated out to the severity of the crimes into the housing units. At some point, the inmate will have the right to go in front of a parole board. This is where he will plea his case to get an early release back into the community.

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The Total Patient Care Model of Nursing Delivery Research Paper

The Total Patient Care Model of Nursing Delivery - Research Paper Example The paper tells that models of nursing care constitute the procedures and structural representations that illustrate the flow of the health care operations. Models of nursing care support high-quality services that patients receive in the healthcare centers. Models of patient care provide nurses with theories about people, health, patients’ environment, and the role of the nurse in the treatment process. The availability of various models allows nurses to select the care model that best reflects the area of their work and the group in which the client is suited. According to Mueller & Savik, the models of patient care are necessary because they help nurses to plan patient-care services; proper planning is the critical element of ensuring quality and efficiency in the care process. Models of patient care enhance the way in which nurses assess and deliver treatment services to patients. The patient-care models may involve costs and time; despite this, novice nurses to develop th eir own patient-care models to enhance the quality of their services. Total patient care is a method of delivering nursing care to patients, which involves a registered nurse being held totally accountable and responsible for providing all care received by the patient during their eight-hour shift. The model of total patient care was developed to enhance the cost, convenience, personal qualities and professional competency of the of care providers.... nt care is a method of delivering nursing care to patients, which involves a registered nurse being held totally accountable and responsible for providing all care received by the patient during their eight-hour shift (Fairbrother, Jones & Rivas, 2010). The model of total patient care was developed to enhance the cost, convenience, personnel qualities and professional competency of the of care providers. Care is the nursing attention that nurses provide to patients, including medication administration, meeting the biological needs of patients, and satisfying the psychological needs of the patients. The system of total patient care was developed as an alternative to primary care after the achievement of registering enough nurses to implement primary nursing. The model was developed through team nursing to combat fragmentation of the nursing care. Description of the Total Patient Care Model The model of total patient care is commonly used in Intensive Care Units (ICU) and Postanestheti c Care Units (PACU). Under the model of total patient care, licensed practical or registered nurses replace the nursing team who give total care to a group of patients. The nurse providing care is held accountable and responsible for the health care progress of one patient (Dubois, D'Amour, Tchouaket, Rivard, Clarke & Blais, 2012). The nurse is also responsible for planning, organizing, coordinating, and performing total care to the patients. Total patient care is one of the oldest models; the students of nursing typically performed this model in their vocational training. The registered nurse is responsible for all the care provided to a patient during a specific shift. The standard time for any shift is eight hours. The shifts are organized in such a way that there are three nurses

Scientific Writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Scientific Writing - Essay Example The research aimed at investigating the extent in which web browsers may be constructed to achieve a virtual machine and a real-time theory on the topic as mentioned above. The authors studied the minimum period taken by a Rooter. They developed their project by proposing modern types of flexible symmetries. The research involved refinement of active networks and virtual machines to increase the efficiency of a Rooter. The approach was found disadvantageous due to incompatibility of the public-private key pair and red-black trees (Siemens, 156). The researchers adopted four significant experiments to obtain their research findings. They used their desktop machines while observing the USB key throughput. The researchers made comparisons on the Microsoft Windows Longhorn, Ultrix and Microsoft Windows 2000 operating systems. They installed 64 PDP 11s across the internet network and investigated the acceptance blunder of Byzantine. They finally made eighteen trials with a simulated WHOIS workload and compared the findings. The considered a similar methodology employed by Martin and Smith. They claimed that the real-time algorithm for the refinement of write-ahead logging by Edward Feigenbaum et al. was an impossible method to adopt. Their research is prescribed as not able to hold a reality. It did not describe any natural phenomena related to Rooters. Their method of study deployed so many assumptions that they were not sure whether Rooter would satisfy. They also tried to disconfirm the results obtained by Ken Thompson. The study argued that expert systems can be made amphibious, highly available and linear time. The implementation of this research is the approach of low-energy, Bayesian and introspective. They advocated the need for Rooter development to locate mobile communication. These researchers claim a similarity between their works with the information contained in the Bayesian publication. They

Instruction set Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Instruction set - Essay Example The task can be done by the car owner and the task is quite inexpensive. Steps Step1 Parts Required for Oil Change Figure1 Before changing the engine’s oil, ensure that all the tools and equipments needed are at the spot. The most essential of these are the wrench along with a container to carry your old engine oil, an oil container that is full of unused oil and an oil filter. Special care needs to be taken if the engine oil of a heated up engine is being changed. Step2 Oil Pan and Drain Plug Figure2 Before replacing the old engine oil with the new one, ensure that the car’s bonnet is open and then you are required to unlock the cap of the oil filler which is located on the top side of your car’s engine. This process will assist in making the old oil drain simpler as it allows air to flow inside the crankcase drain. The drain plug is located on the bottom region of the pan that carries oil, unplug the drain plug. Catching the oil may become quite difficult due t o the angle at which it drains. To ensure that the oil does not ruin your garage or public property; place a cloth or a newspaper on the floor just beneath your car’ oil pan. Step3 Unplugging the Drain Plug Figure3 Use the wrench to loosen the tightness of the drain plug by moving the wrench in counter-clockwise manner. Certain time the bolt is quite tight which normally a rare incident is. If the bolt is quite tight, you might require an extension to open up the bolt. A pipe segment is a good extension that may become quite handful in opening up the bolt. While removing the plug, one should even remove or substitute the old drain plug gasket with a new one. Ensure that the plug does not end up falling in the used oil container as relocating the plug from the re-used oil container might become quite a difficult task. If by mistake, the plug is dropped inside the pan, it can be relocated through the use of a magnet or you can even use a funnel while to drain the oil and take o ut the plug out of the funnel. Step4 Filter Element or Funnel Figure4 In certain cars such as the BMW and the Mercedes the oil filter is not of spin on type, instead the oil filter is of filter element in nature. In these cases, you need to just unlock the reservoir which is built inside and take out the element from inside the reservoir. Step5 Oil Filter Assembly Figure5 The most difficult part of the entire oil changing process is locating the filter assembly. There is no standard location of the filter; filter location varies form car to car. Certain filters are located on the right side of the engine, others on the left and certain are located on the bottom region. To correctly locate the filter, you should look for something similar to the shape of the new filter you have purchased. The moment you are able to locate the filter, simply remove it apart form your car’s engine. Unplugging the filter can be a difficult task, start by twisting the filter in a slow and steady m anner to make the filter spin. If the filter is too tight to be removed with bare hands, then you can use a filter wrench to extract the filter. The oil filter even contains ample amount of oil, so placement of an oil container is highly advisable. While removing the filter, one has to ensure that the part of the filter which is recognized as rubber gasket is even removed otherwise the new filter would not fit properly and the oil will

Implementation of Purchase Orders Workflow Process

Implementation of Purchase Orders Workflow Process 2.2 Research questions Key research questions will be: How important is the implementation of the workflow process within the financial system (SAP)? What weakness or issues are evident in the current process in relation to purchases orders approvals? How efficient is the current approval process and how trustworthy? What are the most important activities the management can take to improve the current process? Does the companys DOA policy align with the current PO process? 2.3 Significance of the project SRG will benefit on having purchases orders workflow electronic process, include quicker, more efficient and correct procurement, enhancing overall supply chain visibility and competence and combined business processes. Technology is the main support for all business processes across modern corporations. Electronic process using available technology has become fundamental substance that creates, supports, and constrains the business processes in all most important organizations. (Sehgal V. , 2010) Understanding what is working in the current process what needs to be improved and the lessons learned from that understanding will guarantee that automation of purchase orders workflow process will improves operations management, creating a competitive advantage. For SRG the use of the workflow system for non-stock purchase orders approvals aids to guarantee that documents are managed and approved in a constant and effective routine. (Sehgal V. , 2010) Project related literature summary 3.1 Focus on MBA Specialization: Operation Management A literary review for this project has focussed on Operation Management, process design and analysis from the current MBA course. An initial understanding of the project subject is based on the textbook for Operations Management, Suresh N. Kumar, 2009 and Operations and Process Management; Principles and Practice for Strategic Impact, Slack, N, Brandon-Jones, A, Johnston, R Betts, A 2012. Monks, 2004 (cited on Suresh N. Kumar, 2009, p.9) outlines that Operations Management as the process whereby resources, flowing within a defined system, are collective and converted by a organized way to add value in accord with policies communicated by management. Recognition and constant valuation of process change are encouraged through an innovative situation. (Grover V, 2008). The Operations Management goals can be classified into customer service and resource Utilisation. (Suresh N. Kumar, 2009). Management by processes offers utensils which might improve and restructure workflow as they contemplate the requirements of the participants involved (customers, shareholders, staff, suppliers,). (Climent C, Mula, J Hernandez, 2009). Other areas in the literature consist of business process reengineering, Hammer and Champy (1993, p. 32), cited on (Wang W. Chan H K. Pauleen D, 2010) BPR is the important rethinking and essential redesign of business processes to accomplish improvements in critical existing procedures of performance, such as cost, quality, service, and speed. A preliminary list of relevant literature is referenced in section 7. Planned Methodology 4.1 Method This proposal is for a case of study to evaluate the implementation of purchase orders workflow process within financial system, using interviews for primary data as styled by Saunders. M. Lewis P Thornhill, 2016. Data Collection A rational methodology will be used to analyse the qualitative research method in conjunction with the existing literature. This project will attempt to deliver a best solution to the issue outlined. Thus, primary data will be collected from interviews with currents system users, managers and purchases orders requesters and creators. Secondary data will be collected from internal company documents such existing delegation of authority policy, current workflow for non-stock purchases orders approval, purchases orders documents created and approved in the last twelve months. A sequence of structure interviews having eight questions based on obtaining a better understanding of the current process will be conducted to allow qualitative data to be composed. Twenty (20) minutes interviews will be piloted with 6-8 employees (that includes purchases orders creator and approvers, purchases orders requestors, managers across the organization). Review and analysis of the interviews and documentation will give indication of current process weaknesses in order to provide relevant recommendations. 4.3 Process Ethical Considerations This project will fulfil with the requirements of ethical conduct of research defined in the project learning materials. Interviews will follow ethical rules and all interviewees will sign consent forms as per the AIB guidelines and National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research 2007. This project will fall into the low risk as per the AIB project learning materials guidelines. Interview participants will be treated as per guidelines and will not be identified in the report. 5.1 Consent forms: The AIB Project Proposal Research Ethics Sheet is attached as appendix A. An executed organisational consent form is attached as appendix B Interviewees will be asked to provide their written consent using AIBs individual Consent form attached as Appendix C and will accompany the project draft. Schedule of Completion The author expectation is to complete this Project within three month from the date obtain an approval. Specific milestone are as follows: Literature review commence by 03 Jan 2017 Project Proposal submission by 19 Jan 2017 Data Research and Collection commences 13 Jan 2017 Writing of draft commences 30/01/2017 Submission of draft 27/03/2017 Submission of final project by 07/04/2017

catcher in the rye :: essays research papers

In J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, a young man named Holden Caulfield goes through many misadventures during a three day stay in New York. Holden acts like a careless teenager but the reader gets the feeling that he cared once and wishes that he could again. He has what is almost an obsession with death and is constantly dwelling on the death of his brother Allie, who died of leukemia. He carries Allie’s baseball mitt with him wherever he goes. He was obviously very disturbed by Allie’s death as he broke all the windows in his garage with his bare fist with such force that his hand is still messed up. His feelings toward people and relationships tend to lean toward the negative side. He usually expects the worst, part of that seems to be issues he has from the loss of his brother Allie. One of the words he uses often throughout the novel is phony. He values honesty and sincerity, and can’t stand people who try to make themselves look better in the eyes o f others. He flunks out of every school that his parents send him to including Pency, his current school. He seems to be fairly intelligent and the reader gets a sense that his problems in school are the result of lack of motivation. He isolates himself from those around him and seems to be afraid of change; always assuming it will be for the worst. He seems to have a great deal of love and respect for his sister Phoebe and his dead brother Allie. Holden is a very complex character and is difficult to understand.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The story begins on top of a hill overlooking the football stadium at Pency. Holden stands alone on top of the hill watching the game because he didn’t want to go down into the stadium with everybody else. This is a good beginning as it shows Holden’s tendency to isolate himself from others and his general dislike of people. He has flunked out of Pency, and is not supposed to return after Christmas vacation. Christmas vacation starts in three days but Holden gets fed up with his classmates and school in general and leaves to go to New York and get a hotel room. He doesn’t go home because he wants his parents to get the letter informing them of his expulsion before he comes home.